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Femeile din Romania, pe ultimele locuri in topul fumatorilor din UE
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08-12-2016, ora 14:16

Femeile din Romania, pe ultimele locuri in topul fumatorilor din UE

Articol de Cristian Amariei
Doar 12,5% din populatia de sex feminin in varsta de peste 15 ani din Romania fuma in 2014, ceea ce plaseaza acest segment de populatie pe penultimul loc in topul fumatorilor din Uniunea Europeana, un procent mai mic fiind inregistrat doar in Lituania, respectiv 12,3%, arata un studiu publicat miercuri de Eurostat.

La nivelul Uniunii Europene, putin peste trei sferturi (76%) din totalul celor cu varsta de cel putin 15 ani erau nefumatori in 2014, in timp ce 19,2% fumau zilnic iar 4,7% ocazional. Romania se situeaza aproape de media europeana, in conditiile in care 74,3% din persoanele cu varsta de cel putin 15 ani erau nefumatoare in 2014, in timp ce 19,8% fumau zilnic iar 5,8% ocazional.

Pe primele pozitii in topul fumatorilor din UE se afla Bulgaria, unde o persoana din trei (34,7%) era fumatoare in 2014, urmata de Grecia (32,6%), Austria (30%), Slovacia (29,6%) si Letonia (29,5%). La polul opus, cea mai mica pondere a fumatorilor in randul persoanelor cu varsta de cel putin 15 ani se inregistra in Suedia (16,7%), Marea Britanie (17,2%), Finlanda (19,3%) si Portugalia (20%).

Ponderea fumatorilor difera in functie de sex, un procent mai mare fiind inregistrat in randul barbatilor (28,7%) decat in randul femeilor (19,5%) in UE in 2014. Situatia este similara si in Romania, unde 39,8% dintre barbati erau fumatori in 2014 fata de 12,5% dintre femei. Din acest punct de vedere, Romania se situeaza pe locul secund in UE cand vine vorba de cele mai mari decalaje in randul sexelor, 27,3 puncte procentuale, fiind devansata doar de Lituania unde 40,3% dintre barbati sunt fumatori fata de 12,3% femei, ceea ce inseamna un decalaj de 28 puncte procentuale.

De asemenea, in UE o persoana din cinci (21,6%) este victima fumatului pasiv, cele mai mari ponderi de fumatori pasivi fiind inregistrate in Grecia, unde 64,2% din persoanele cu varsta de cel putin 15 ani sunt expuse zilnic la fumatul in spatii inchise, Croatia (44,7%), Bulgaria (40,5%) si Romania (37,6%).

Sursa: economica.net
     
Tag-uri: romania, femei, fumat
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